<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://lewissuffragecollection.omeka.net/items/browse?tags=International+Woman+Suffrage+Alliance&amp;sort_field=added&amp;sort_dir=a&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-05T06:58:34-05:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>6</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="1229" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1231">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/73887a0023a3a7252c6024fffc50c8e1.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=ZxI648WlYeHJL7RPr8PBWWWd1sWhb1oSTA04UKJBooCSxi2-TtYwpJnim%7EDZjB1wX9NF1Tk5qWHvdKxKgvt9ZRDPcjl-StFUMZ9zvydx-oI9ASyGxitH2EhzOGAyDTUsBOsDyzkj%7EyJYRo2RAtBBKxh3RNKG5rQ2-8rWxBpTTPan78%7E9O0WMu3mJFk99El8kkLj1qOFIk8CMACTjOIrppMgXPpKBrogMx2Zed-hW1LcYicdTe4-puVZdFpEF8YP--zcHgMjZ-x8ZX9nfdZuSq6UALIjo1MtFuKXtM3V%7EC7aDPZrQQzo9b8qkXIM5k-Ob9QSgszIvARLC8cjsKIBEhw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>c91b89c5144ed764ec0c6eaa56f3f451</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13737">
                  <text>Manuscripts</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14369">
                  <text>&lt;p style="text-align:left;"&gt;The Lewis collection includes a diverse assortment of materials that document the expanding role and status of women from the early nineteenth century until after women won the right to vote in 1920. Correspondence, conference programs, speeches, position papers, newsletters, sheet music, congressional reports, stock certificates, printed materials, and more present a view of the individuals and organizations that fought for and against political, economic, and social rights for women. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The records primarily document the American suffrage movement; but also include material on the suffrage movement in England and several other European countries, as well as a wide range of issues including education, organized labor, social welfare, temperance, voter education, slavery, wartime experiences, and the women’s club movement.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14924">
              <text>Program</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14926">
              <text>23.5 x 16.1 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14928">
              <text>Available online through &lt;a title="New York State Woman Suffrage" href="http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/S?ammem/rbcmillerbib:@field(TITLE+@od1(The+Forty-First+Annual+Convention+of+the+New+York+State+Woman+Suffrage+Association,+Troy))" target="_blank"&gt;Library of Congress American Memory&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14917">
                <text>DOCU.1909.14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14918">
                <text>Program : New York State Woman Suffrage Association Forty-First Annual Convention, Y.M.C.A. Hall, Troy. October 20 - 23, 1909</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14919">
                <text>New York State Woman Suffrage Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14920">
                <text>Catt, Carrie Chapman (1859-1947)&#13;
Crossett, Ella Hawley&#13;
Eastman, Max (1883-1969)&#13;
Howe, Julia Ward (1819-1910)&#13;
Kelley, Florence (1859-1932)&#13;
National American Woman Suffrage Association&#13;
New York State Woman Suffrage Association-Conventions&#13;
Shaw, Anna Howard (1847-1919)&#13;
Suffrage--New York (State)&#13;
Suffrage petition&#13;
Troy, New York&#13;
United States--New York--Troy&#13;
Women--Political activity</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14921">
                <text>The program includes lists of officers and special committees, schedule of events, speakers, suffrage quotations and the lyrics to the "Battle Hymn of the Republic" by Julia Ward Howe.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14922">
                <text>New York : New York State Woman Suffrage Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14923">
                <text>1909-10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14925">
                <text>8 p.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14927">
                <text>1909-10-20 to 1909-10-23</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14929">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="239">
        <name>Convention</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="61">
        <name>National American Woman Suffrage Association</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>NAWSA</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38">
        <name>New York</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="895">
        <name>New York State Woman Suffrage Association</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="264">
        <name>Program</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="896">
        <name>Troy</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1421" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="733">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/79886d9655bde707c5d88ec3d03a9ed3.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=ZVCaZCoTatwBImQiGslgrtkprrU8uFpkl1kX4h6tQ%7EikPohoEJGFUTjFeFv%7Eqg4ya-cwU4NggsO9Mi7g-0pAw9LapTyYktbmo%7EhUsmm62Xuc9bhzaPlU-YYgmTiR7mDW0ZenbQyvuKim4w1VtWd8e5HFsyqNYWN%7EiGyj7BHFM6fJDxMTnGZOSC82J%7EwPgAos1irj3nlz05SQ5MZyYIpo-wiLVc8Jv%7EoG59S0PUjU90G720jbIJxfpKoqvmiTSTAetmGcAHppYUC6guhPC8iMVooY5bh4Ipk3STKuJVHVE1NSA2XVF174RKkmVExl5k1KcQwi4LEABc1QoFXyBRp7Jw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>f16e4091ab4206313aff77853882da2f</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="734">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/12cd0cda84366ea00ce8f29ea8947539.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=m2QJAXsuNlZSpjVL5Jf7oIbU7eTJUOeurSTK0Pr7Q7E5ceqJ82W74mGdE5XI2upgusaaN8-glvLotNzhkDX8TlOOtnTY24CxmMdWlXMF3QXh06xYQ7HyocpcBaPqBCqhqBRRJkn1XhvQ2MqXxkLzkf7P4uXqyG43InRthyxZ353A6J6zP4qy6gsrFdfz7CXCA0wjU-6QMm5xFHS4ENyYoW58rHfedcinVzQnxNsbuzsVzC2krBJ0aFZGMzN-x2surUxq4jy64eEXhYaucYraxq3S-zQ871O4ocGlLkgi3WKX8m6SOmPk1tn398vBQANfhnfa8lX0b0sMb1OmiUIOWQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>96892362e70aac44247f62091e50d5f8</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="735">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/ff2a68793f44928c11664e83f5aa2685.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=FIVguzbtOPBGg2S1Fzkt2I9DNyjRORTQYh7BiNYcGEnJ-BOeCYCHOtqHP6qX-SDLeCOYShtn%7E0OuhEUkbPDmwyDrC5FMYgJ%7E8Z0pWCCGFdMIRb%7EGaar7DwHjEye2deT3FZ7A3ZxO%7Ex9YN8ueKQA3eFQZJYEkjzv-RK4PGS6PI9m-wf5u25rg8%7ELRsTd3vfcKXvHTLEIu203gDyizqY1jEPbhbuF8NfgdmDLG8zReeVabZmCoDnPvP-vU7yGGvTY4kha5FuXGAtwdD670UbtH4KwpVApEYx2dmNxn2QpaA1-25cO7qxaz0ZcXr1EvLqWfL7dWHPawijj-zWng3FPCpQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>d5bafd2fbeb26924ba7e00c144c83776</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13737">
                  <text>Manuscripts</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14369">
                  <text>&lt;p style="text-align:left;"&gt;The Lewis collection includes a diverse assortment of materials that document the expanding role and status of women from the early nineteenth century until after women won the right to vote in 1920. Correspondence, conference programs, speeches, position papers, newsletters, sheet music, congressional reports, stock certificates, printed materials, and more present a view of the individuals and organizations that fought for and against political, economic, and social rights for women. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The records primarily document the American suffrage movement; but also include material on the suffrage movement in England and several other European countries, as well as a wide range of issues including education, organized labor, social welfare, temperance, voter education, slavery, wartime experiences, and the women’s club movement.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="16659">
              <text>Invitations</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="16661">
              <text>11.5 x 25 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="16663">
              <text>There is every reason to believe that this Convention will celebrate the ratification of the Federal Suffrage Amendment in the necessary thirty-six states.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16653">
                <text>Invitation : Victory convention (1869-1920) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association including the Susan B. Anthony centenary celebration and the Anna Howard Shaw memorial : together with the first national congress of the League of Women Voters. [1920]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16654">
                <text>National American Woman Suffrage Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16655">
                <text>Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947&#13;
Constitutional amendments&#13;
Convention&#13;
International Woman Suffrage Alliance&#13;
National American Woman Suffrage Association. Convention&#13;
National American Woman Suffrage Association. League of Women Voters&#13;
National League of Women Voters (U.S.)&#13;
Shaw, Anna Howard, 1847-1919&#13;
United States--Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16656">
                <text>Formal invitation to NAWSA's annual convention, dubbed the "Victory Convention" and held in Chicago, Illinois.&#13;
&#13;
At the time of the convention, 33 states had ratified the federal suffrage amendment. The victory came on August 18, 1920 when Tennessee became the 36th and final state to ratify the amendment.&#13;
&#13;
At the convention, Carrie Chapman Catt formally founded the League of Women Voters as a "mighty political experiment" to help women carry out their new responsibility as voters. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16657">
                <text>National American Woman Suffrage Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16658">
                <text>[1920]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16660">
                <text>Tri-fold</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16662">
                <text>Chicago, Illinois</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16664">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18946">
                <text>DOCU.1920.02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="720">
        <name>Amendment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="256">
        <name>Anna Howard Shaw</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="247">
        <name>Carrie Chapman Catt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28">
        <name>Chicago</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="239">
        <name>Convention</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="27">
        <name>Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="763">
        <name>League of Women Voters</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="919">
        <name>Memorial</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="61">
        <name>National American Woman Suffrage Association</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>NAWSA</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="391">
        <name>Ratification</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1917" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1379">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/ad301c2e0ee9be9613386c850b705754.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=DJ-HRCKXHA2WDlbnrQTx6F0wavrnBonHjQ2yXkvqYWwg07BycxdL6RbSQNmWJpszrYhrFtnObZSeVliIkF3FeWDCbUwvOd3kX9NGR%7Ea6KmvYt9Ts03Tn4HpiJgwOPpG67837Ct565KeJYj1f%7E73zacue62K3hOrb6opJ%7EVGKxbQZNwT9flVGtM7928vCQApGmrzn7UVsyI1EQaNUX9DDF-Ed%7EbSz6i2J0Uta-kTr-av1jCX4AjhUCEQIJPNZkHfzdA0nP3WgTYgmhCGFj%7ENShSwTMRLEUA50hExtBYnd-0h5r7Yh7anTk3DLzDF8VAk7asfrzD3n8itr-vsyfGHPIA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>1edd8fe731754133486391cfb3b10b74</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="1380">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/499d793f83c58b7d7cc0ad9da6cf6f02.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=TRZ9OSkN4Ko%7Ey8ZEi4GegrGVHNDpnyymn0rR1qrKsOI%7EwIfEg033cY9cKZp8s5fAvEdz17O2ngNgBItwxRMMPyRNuqtC8lUiB6zVZmHm3NPmkSKluynR3SZBq0H%7EifPotox-XNuC6AeDphsYLV9-8KQYLsN2yzyMYgp8SIL14-FcRxhisixpeDZEPxQbO2TwcOFUVMPAOnPUfJ6rO5QwZJ457hdAmvQ1NkvhztAYM%7EJXzYjAZEVKMebUyOlKjGku9IMQaZ%7EVO-pUiq0WL4Ctw5mtaf5%7E-pSRhvBO-WS9rsM3DsPJ1QZvnV593rUfsH24aNAD1ODI8X8hvpuvVa260A__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>23e0f2c4921c20b8cd9b7f225090233a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13741">
                  <text>Periodicals</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13742">
                  <text>Issues of newspapers and magazines from the early nineteenth and twentieth centuries include the &lt;em&gt;Anti-Slavery Examiner&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;National Anti-Slavery Standard&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman’s Journal&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman Citizen&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman’s Tribune&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Vote&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Suffragist&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Harper’s Weekly&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman Patriot&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Woodhull &amp;amp; Claflin’s Weekly&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Everywoman&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Life,&lt;/em&gt; and the &lt;em&gt;Revolution&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection also includes an original clippings from 1908 to 1924, and newspapers from August 18, 1920, the day Tennessee became the 36th and final state to ratify the woman suffrage amendment.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20931">
              <text>Clippings (information artifacts)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20933">
              <text>30.5 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20935">
              <text>Available online through Claremont Colleges Digital Library http://ccdl.libraries.claremont.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15831coll5/id/344</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20926">
                <text>Clipping : "Woman suffrage declared a failure." The Literary Digest. April 12, 1924</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20927">
                <text>Astor, Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess, 1879-1964&#13;
Blair, Emily Newell, 1877-1951&#13;
Bondfield, Margaret, 1873-1953&#13;
Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947&#13;
Jewson, Dorothy, 1884-1964&#13;
Marjory, Duchess&#13;
Nolan, Mae Ella Hunt, 1886-1973&#13;
Philipson, Mabel Russell, 1887-1951&#13;
Russell, Charles Edward, 1860-1941&#13;
Shuler, Marjorie&#13;
Stewart-Murray, Katharine &#13;
United States. Congress. House&#13;
Wintringham, Margaret, 1879-1955&#13;
Women--Political activity--Great Britain&#13;
Women--Political activity--United States&#13;
Women politicians&#13;
Woodhouse, Vera, Lady Terrington 1889-1973</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20928">
                <text>Clipping from the Literary Digest suggests that women in the United States are apathetic about public affairs. Carrie Chapman Catt, president of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance, and several woman suffrage supporters provide a rebuttal.&#13;
&#13;
Includes photographs of Congresswoman Mae Hunt Nolan with her daughter, and female British members of Parliament.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20929">
                <text>New York : Literary Digest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20930">
                <text>1924-04-12</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20932">
                <text>2 p.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20934">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20936">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="247">
        <name>Carrie Chapman Catt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1932">
        <name>Charles Russell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="563">
        <name>Congress</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1925">
        <name>Dorothy Jewson</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1929">
        <name>Duchess Marjory</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="419">
        <name>Elections</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1926">
        <name>Emily Newell Blair</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>Great Britain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1933">
        <name>Katharine Stewart-Murray</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1931">
        <name>Mabel Philipson</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1930">
        <name>Mae Nolan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1928">
        <name>Margaret Bondfield</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1934">
        <name>Margaret Wintringham</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="179">
        <name>Marjorie Shuler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1927">
        <name>Nancy Astor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="13">
        <name>Politicians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1924">
        <name>T.P. O'Conoor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1936">
        <name>The Woman Citizen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1935">
        <name>Vera Woodhouse</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="169">
        <name>Voting</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2081" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1539">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/4045073482352a3012b593c2d7f4ca37.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=te7SUGrUU7luOdqnQOXHJ4hMv%7EQe2%7Edj43rMTh9kZe5Ihy4%7EiEMiBRcmmlC1gygHM7G-6giUagpxdqQnHZ9X5MI7zuLtrXWAi83hUR-WUXzwlggu4rSqThjem4hpR-ROe3UUGJBVMa9tU0mj85oYyYC839%7EGGb2HmzZ3kBvs01ALgB1Wvfy86iJvViPS%7EMFJgSfeariHa5rcwzMJPxSBu4bYSEWcLmqAX%7E12qtrXGtlK0GKvDYwu3Vv-bQ9i6Dj9lieMhS0k5UmlvrxokuOin311t7GtwQymb6roz-5FFtqZGyGmzva47H84OmOsB%7EzighZePRge4zBL81Sm8av4oA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>29d71e44329727b34b35c2943520186a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="1540">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/b16de97ae444c78e80a06b8f92efd23d.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=Hgi2yqkg0-4-2tYiWweDzuomLS3NuoLtXKmzXdLs-jL1tDdiO1LaGcVuHCFNLSFWRNfbYY3WG0FKr09iOASkDgN4ioRXJE7co380yK43BSMF-UH0nMCPOGHuRLck-gKTe0nOtbJjBoa1ASY31Uq5hufq93vmVxHG2zt70NNuCBx-ZZT1geaMxsoMnV9TylzGLpVWDn0TfJM-D9hXEkUvd0t6t4pcCE6ih8kQg8XsDj4uV-eXgZgUqmhpigf8wIxnFzwfJqLPb061p4ShWPhVp%7EGFDRKSdOpN-PQoq25dXcaRHQq59bD-Ui7OxM6kYMjKDJQVGXaehyZLgFwTqMflzw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>6b68fee88ebcbeda917832f8eec45873</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="11">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="18942">
                  <text>Postcards and Stamps</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22866">
                  <text>The collection of more than 250 postcards and stamps demonstrates the popularity of this medium and the types of arguments both for and against suffrage. The cards illustrate the perceived threat to traditional gender roles, the growing violence of the suffrage movement primarily in England, and the way in which women were mobilizing to challenge conventional political and social responsibilities. The collection also includes a selection of printed photographic postcards distributed after the March 3, 1913 parade in Washington, D.C., as well as a series of photo cards published by the Women’s Social and Political Union and the Women’s Freedom League to highlight their officers.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22056">
              <text>Postcards</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22057">
              <text>9 x 14 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22053">
                <text>Postcard : Miss Carrie Chapman Catt.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22054">
                <text>Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947&#13;
International Woman Suffrage Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22055">
                <text>[Circa 1910-1920]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="247">
        <name>Carrie Chapman Catt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2157" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1466">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/a084a06d2a328fd3ec71ac5b95024aa4.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=S-Dw3bmOdl0KDP1i4URpbZPlC2Ck8B05WPCPmqpe1bo9VNz5ICT8Jx12Lb4GK3FcQqGCtjdFCEgmL0fUzwBSr4PyIVgvt3xETWwFIwINjO-fdDgOwWvLbrPjVkXfdP5ILVoMJSl6eDq71CSL7RFJFGUnIYoX8xEe6UV9XS-zKG3z2k3H3X4EZnFnh2tgPewrMpSAQnAktgH45AXw-jPJB-TS%7E%7EUELAOH04hBgYXoKYiaWkG739LOkb8vGFgIlgYoi2lAAE-hsfuJmFTgbr11nfiKkl%7EjI22iJjYIaImFeZFuijnFtCNJRETW3P9wt6Utiu9MztSk2fg52Jtj2Z20OA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>738e006bafc1aac5ebe677f7b9648b3a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="11">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="18942">
                  <text>Postcards and Stamps</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22866">
                  <text>The collection of more than 250 postcards and stamps demonstrates the popularity of this medium and the types of arguments both for and against suffrage. The cards illustrate the perceived threat to traditional gender roles, the growing violence of the suffrage movement primarily in England, and the way in which women were mobilizing to challenge conventional political and social responsibilities. The collection also includes a selection of printed photographic postcards distributed after the March 3, 1913 parade in Washington, D.C., as well as a series of photo cards published by the Women’s Social and Political Union and the Women’s Freedom League to highlight their officers.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22604">
              <text>Poster stamps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22605">
              <text>4.5 x 6 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22600">
                <text>Poster Stamp : International Woman Suffrage Congress. Budapest. June 15-20, 1913</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22601">
                <text>Budapest, Hungary&#13;
International Woman Suffrage Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22602">
                <text>Blue, pink, and white stamp with an illustration of two women holding hands over the Earth. &#13;
&#13;
The stamp was one of two created for the International Woman Suffrage Congress, held in Budapest, June 15-20, 1913.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22603">
                <text>1913</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2222">
        <name>Budapest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="563">
        <name>Congress</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2224">
        <name>Earth</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2223">
        <name>Hungary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2158" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1465">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/11417/archive/files/81b200f2ce90f5b99300835384360fc2.jpg?Expires=1773878400&amp;Signature=KQKGo0-h8846xs56rLPtvgqq1fFJjL6yozz2NvQCfB5T50XpNTOdhvmfraizKaphBKO6zfkS9vZMCRtMZQ%7E-0VNNoKSJPxOOVUs1bG9lBQoVPv3TIcEgAhNz8bGyFCkuEM0NCOGXuRRS229cxGZwuFgov1bx6xTwxBnSJ6VbwFB-9R8331UimfblciTU-pzT2tohwh6sDcppnGdujOjFQNiMiKN0nDHAZRsUI208qLQzvTYbl4i5I0nvP9sUiOg0jGD6HMDRDD86N631AJgwwOZ3IW8-5za3aWb%7EtehaflIptp8wSDQG0OWWdQMKiQjoUZ2K1pL%7EexxGSrXM9%7EySnw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>a0bde68cc0930100fdbaf305d9c17894</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="11">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="18942">
                  <text>Postcards and Stamps</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22866">
                  <text>The collection of more than 250 postcards and stamps demonstrates the popularity of this medium and the types of arguments both for and against suffrage. The cards illustrate the perceived threat to traditional gender roles, the growing violence of the suffrage movement primarily in England, and the way in which women were mobilizing to challenge conventional political and social responsibilities. The collection also includes a selection of printed photographic postcards distributed after the March 3, 1913 parade in Washington, D.C., as well as a series of photo cards published by the Women’s Social and Political Union and the Women’s Freedom League to highlight their officers.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22610">
              <text>Poster stamps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22611">
              <text>4.5 x 6 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22606">
                <text>Poster Stamp : International Woman Suffrage Congress. Budapest. June 15-20, 1913</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22607">
                <text>Budapest, Hungary&#13;
International Woman Suffrage Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22608">
                <text>Yellow, purple, and white stamp with an illustration of two women holding hands over the Earth. &#13;
&#13;
The stamp was one of two created for the International Woman Suffrage Congress, held in Budapest, June 15-20, 1913.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22609">
                <text>1913</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2222">
        <name>Budapest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="563">
        <name>Congress</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2224">
        <name>Earth</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2223">
        <name>Hungary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>International Woman Suffrage Alliance</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
