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                  <text>&lt;p style="text-align:left;"&gt;The Lewis collection includes a diverse assortment of materials that document the expanding role and status of women from the early nineteenth century until after women won the right to vote in 1920. Correspondence, conference programs, speeches, position papers, newsletters, sheet music, congressional reports, stock certificates, printed materials, and more present a view of the individuals and organizations that fought for and against political, economic, and social rights for women. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The records primarily document the American suffrage movement; but also include material on the suffrage movement in England and several other European countries, as well as a wide range of issues including education, organized labor, social welfare, temperance, voter education, slavery, wartime experiences, and the women’s club movement.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <text>But if we are ready to act we ask at once, "What, then, can we do?" The Suffragette supplies an immediate answer :-- "The Parliamentary vote is the key which unlocks reform. We will first win the vote, and then we will use it to improve the condition of women. By means of it we will abolish the sweating of women's labour, and we will gradually secure the raising of women's wages until there be not two standards of pay for the same work--one for men and the other for women."</text>
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              <text>Available online through the &lt;a title="Women's votes and wages" href="https://archive.org/details/womensvoteswages288peth" target="_blank"&gt;Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Pamphlet : Women's votes and wages by F.W. Pethick Lawrence. [Circa 1911-1912]</text>
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                <text>Pethick-Lawrence, Frederick William Pethick-Lawrence, Baron, 1871-1961&#13;
Women's Social and Political Union (Great Britain)</text>
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                <text>Pay equity&#13;
Wages--Women--Great Britain&#13;
Women--Employment&#13;
Women's Social and Political Union (Great Britain)</text>
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                <text>Frederick Pethick Lawrence was a politician married to suffragist Emmeline Pethick. He became involved in the Labour Party and the Women's Social and Political Union. &#13;
&#13;
In this article, Pethick Lawrence discusses the disparity in women's wages and the need for equal pay reform. His "call to action" is women's right to vote.</text>
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                <text>[London] : Woman's Press</text>
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                <text>[ca. 1911-1912]</text>
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                  <text>Issues of newspapers and magazines from the early nineteenth and twentieth centuries include the &lt;em&gt;Anti-Slavery Examiner&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;National Anti-Slavery Standard&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman’s Journal&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman Citizen&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman’s Tribune&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Vote&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Suffragist&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Harper’s Weekly&lt;/em&gt;, the &lt;em&gt;Woman Patriot&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Woodhull &amp;amp; Claflin’s Weekly&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Everywoman&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Life,&lt;/em&gt; and the &lt;em&gt;Revolution&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection also includes an original clippings from 1908 to 1924, and newspapers from August 18, 1920, the day Tennessee became the 36th and final state to ratify the woman suffrage amendment.</text>
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                <text>Votes for Women, Vol. 2. January-February 1909</text>
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                <text>Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia), 1882-1960&#13;
Pethick-Lawrence, Emmeline, 1867-1954&#13;
Pethick-Lawrence, Frederick William Pethick-Lawrence, Baron, 1871-1961&#13;
United Suffragists&#13;
Votes for Women&#13;
Women--Suffrage--Great Britain&#13;
Women's Social and Political Union (Great Britain)</text>
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                <text>Votes for Women was launched and co-edited by Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence and her husband, Frederick Pethick-Lawrence in 1907. The journal began as the official publication of the militant suffrage organization, the Women’s Social and Political Union (WSPU). In 1912, the Pethick-Lawrences began to publish it independently. In 1914, they ceded control of the paper to the United Suffragists, who continued to publish it monthly until 1918 when they ceased publication after the passage of the 1918 Qualification of Women Act.&#13;
&#13;
Dedication: "To the brave women who to-day are fighting for freedom: to the noble women who all down the ages kept the flag flying and looked forward to this day without seeing it: to all women all over the world, of whatever race, or creed, or calling, whether they be with us or against us in this fight, we dedicate this paper."&#13;
&#13;
This collection includes the following issues:&#13;
Volume 2, No. 44, January 7, 1909&#13;
Volume 2, No. 45, January 14, 1909&#13;
Volume 2, No. 46, January 21, 1909&#13;
Volume 2, No 47, January 28, 1909&#13;
Volume 2, No. 48, February 4, 1909 (2 copies)&#13;
Volume 2, No. 49, February 11, 1909&#13;
Volume 2, No. 50, February 18, 1909</text>
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                <text>Pethick-Lawrence, Frederick William Pethick-Lawrence, Baron, 1871-1961&#13;
Pethick-Lawrence, Emmeline, 1867-1954</text>
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        <name>Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence</name>
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